منابع مشابه
Heuristic decision making.
As reflected in the amount of controversy, few areas in psychology have undergone such dramatic conceptual changes in the past decade as the emerging science of heuristics. Heuristics are efficient cognitive processes, conscious or unconscious, that ignore part of the information. Because using heuristics saves effort, the classical view has been that heuristic decisions imply greater errors th...
متن کاملHeuristic decision making in medicine
Can less information be more helpful when it comes to making medical decisions? Contrary to the common intuition that more information is always better, the use of heuristics can help both physicians and patients to make sound decisions. Heuristics are simple decision strategies that ignore part of the available information, basing decisions on only a few relevant predictors. We discuss: (i) ho...
متن کاملFamiliarity and recollection in heuristic decision making.
Heuristics involve the ability to utilize memory to make quick judgments by exploiting fundamental cognitive abilities. In the current study we investigated the memory processes that contribute to the recognition heuristic and the fluency heuristic, which are both presumed to capitalize on the byproducts of memory to make quick decisions. In Experiment 1, we used a city-size comparison task whi...
متن کاملHeuristic decision making in network linking
Network formation among individuals constitutes an important part of many OR processes, but relatively little is known about how individuals make their linking decisions in networks. This article provides an investigation of heuristic effects in individual linking decisions for network formation in an incentivized lab-experimental setting. Our mixed logit analysis demonstrates that the inherent...
متن کاملModern Organizations and Decision-Making Processes: A Heuristic Approach
This chapter explains a hybrid-decision support system (HDSS) in which a heuristicdata mining procedure (a complement of a statistic-data mining) is embedded into the original information system. For the better understanding of these concepts, these tools are presented as hybrid agents interacting in a financial environment. Structures and some important types of decisions that decision makers ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Annual Review of Psychology
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0066-4308,1545-2085
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-120709-145346